Balancing Safety-How much Important?
With the increasing
industrialisation with newest process technology, the challenge to safety to
protect human being from dangers encountered in due course of employment is
also increasing proportionately. In this situation, the approach to safety with
yesterday’s tactics won’t yield good result. It is essential to consider each
contributory cause of an accident while planning for good safety performance.
To reach ultimately closer to ZERO accident - a long term vision, safety must
compete with other business functions. In turn, safety management system needs
to balance all elements of an accident causation model.
Apart from other paradigm
shifts in safety, one such important shift is a thought process to see safety
as a “system approach” and not as “piecemeal activity”. We see many
organisation claims to ZERO accident for a few years randomly and all of a
sudden, they experience spurt of accidents following years. The reason behind
this is many but also is because of lack of having a holistic view for safety.
The situation can be
understood by following “Safetitude
Safety-Quadrant” module. According to this philosophy, accidents happen
because of many factors falling largely in either of the two divisions namely Biotic and Abiotic. Biotic factors are those which is primarily contributed by
person or other person nearby and as
such includes person’s education,
knowledge, awareness, skill and/or his/her behavioural
factors like attitude, value, faith, belief etc. Contrary to this, Abitoic
factors are related to Environment
around a person in terms of heat, noise, dust, radiation, and vibration,
chemical and/or to machinery in
terms of guards, process, ergonomic etc. An organisation needs to work out
detailed program of short term and long term nature with integrating various
safety tools e.g. Meeting, PTW, RA, HAZOP, SOPs, ONEP, BBS, Training,
ergonomics etc to address factors related to all four quadrants.
Therefore, it is most
important to adopt a balance requiring attention to all quadrants of safety in
order to achieve better and consistent
safety performance.
Let us apprise with your
query, if any at knowsafety@saftitude.com or give feedback on
website www.safetitude.com
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